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Badalona · Montgat · Sant Adrià de Besòs

Lawyers in Badalona

Ajuridic is a firm in El Clot, Barcelona, that handles matters for residents of Badalona: immigration and arraigo, renting and housing, divorce, inheritance, dismissals and Guardia Urbana fines. You are seen at the office at Carrer del Freser, 104 — nine stops on the L2 from Badalona Pompeu Fabra — or by telephone, WhatsApp or video call. If the matter reaches the Badalona courts, your lawyer goes.

Free first consultation* · Carrer del Freser, 104 · El Clot (Sant Martí), Barcelona · We advise in Spanish, Catalan, English and Arabic (Arabic by prior appointment); support in Filipino on request, requesting an appointment in advance.

Short answer

An inheritance in Badalona: where is each step done?

Almost everything is done without going to court. The death certificate is requested from the Badalona Civil Registry (Santa Bàrbara, 64), if the death was registered there; the certificate of last wills, from the Ministerio de Justicia; the declaration of heirs and the inheritance deed, before a notary; and Inheritance Tax, from the Agència Tributària de Catalunya within six months. Only if the heirs cannot agree does the matter go to the Civil Section of the Badalona Court of First Instance (Francesc Layret, 101), where the deceased lived in that judicial district.

6 months
from the death to file the Catalan Inheritance Tax (Impuesto sobre Sucesiones) return; within the first five, an extension of another six can be requested, with interest. Agència Tributària de Catalunya
15 working days
after the death, the certificate of last wills can be requested; it shows whether there was a will and before which notary. Ministerio de Justicia
Before a notary
is also where the declaration of heirs for siblings and nephews and nieces is made: the notary of the deceased's last domicile, of the place of the assets or of the place of death. Art. 55 of the Ley del Notariado
One quarter
of the base figure for the estate (assets less debts, plus gifts made in the previous ten years) is the Catalan legítima (forced share); it goes to the children and, if there are no descendants, to the parents. Art. 451-5 of the Código civil de Cataluña

Who is answering. Ajuridic handles inheritances for Badalona residents from El Clot, nine stops away on metro line L2 with no change. Ajuridic is a general-practice law firm in Barcelona, based at Carrer del Freser, 104 (El Clot, Sant Martí), working in nine areas: family law and divorce, inheritance, immigration, employment, road traffic accidents, medical negligence, civil liability, fines and local government law, and property. It is led by Noemí Ampurdanés Parés, a lawyer registered with the Barcelona Bar (ICAB) under no. 22359, with more than thirty years in practice, and works with notaries, court representatives (procuradores) and expert witnesses. Service in Spanish, Catalan, English and Arabic (Arabic by appointment); support in Filipino on request.

Figures checked on 12 October 2026 against the sources linked. General information: it does not replace advice on your case.

From Badalona

Where you are seen and who goes to court

Meetings are at the El Clot office, at Carrer del Freser, 104, always by prior appointment. If coming in does not suit you, the first conversation takes place by telephone, WhatsApp or video call, and documents are sent by email or WhatsApp. Ajuridic has no office in Badalona.

If the matter ends up in the Badalona courts, the steps are taken by your lawyer, with a procurador (court agent) where the law requires one: filing documents, checking the court file and defending you at hearings. You only go when the court summons you in person — to give a statement, to attend an appearance or the trial — or when your lawyer tells you that you need to be there, and you are told beforehand where, at what time and which documents to bring.

The firm is led by Noemí Ampurdanés Parés, a lawyer registered with the ICAB under no. 22359, with more than thirty years in practice (profile at noemiampurdanes.com). For a medical expert report, the valuation of a flat or a procurador in Badalona, Ajuridic draws on its network of notaries, procuradores and specialised lawyers.

Before going to court, weigh it up

No one can assure you how a lawsuit will end. What is done is to read the whole file before giving an opinion and to tell you early if an appeal has no prospects.

Badalona in figures

Four matters with their own counter in Badalona

Badalona has a municipal migration service, a Guardia Urbana unit dealing with squatting, a municipal hospital and its Low Emission Zone on hold. Each one changes where you start.

18.4%

of Badalona residents have foreign nationality

42,505 of 230,642 inhabitants at 1 January 2025. Idescat

3

court buildings in Badalona

Prim, Francesc Layret and Santa Bàrbara, reorganised in October 2025. Tribunal de Instancia de Badalona

1-1-2027

moratorium on its Low Emission Zone until that date

The boundary of the Badalona zone is recorded as suspended. Ajuntament de Badalona

Immigration: Migracions, and the TIE outside Badalona

The Departament de Migracions processes by prior appointment the integration effort reports (arraigo social, socioformativo, minors and renewal) and the housing suitability report for family reunification. You must be registered on the padrón (municipal register) in Badalona.

The Policía Nacional station in Badalona (Avinguda dels Vents, 9-13) handles letters of invitation, NIE and nationality reports, but does not issue the TIE (foreign national identity card): the nearest one listed as doing so is in Santa Coloma, at Carrer d'Irlanda, 67.

Sources: Ajuntament de Badalona, immigration · Policía Nacional, offices

Immigration at the firm

Two hospitals, two operators

Germans Trias i Pujol (Can Ruti) belongs to the Institut Català de la Salut. The Hospital Municipal de Badalona is run by Badalona Serveis Assistencials, a municipally owned company. Both are public: damage caused by public healthcare is claimed as state liability (responsabilidad patrimonial), within one year (art. 67 of Ley 39/2015; for personal injury it runs from recovery or from when the lasting effects are determined), but the claim has to be addressed to the right body.

Sources: Hospital Germans Trias · CatSalut-BSA agreement (2024) · CatSalut, claim

Medical negligence

Squatting, evictions and renting

The Guardia Urbana has its own unit for cases of squatted homes, the Unitat Domus. If what is coming is an eviction, the municipal housing emergency team (SAPH, Edifici Viver) receives cases from the courts and from social services. Both kinds of case go through the Civil Section at Francesc Layret, 101, although the procedure is different in each.

Badalona has also been in a stressed residential market area since March 2024: in new contracts the rent may be capped.

Sources: Unitat Domus · SAPH · BOE of 15 March 2024

Housing at the firm

Public conduct: an interview before swapping the fine

For minor and serious offences under the public conduct by-law, you can ask to do community work or training activities instead of paying. Badalona first requires an interview with the Departament de Convivència. It is a procedure on the electronic office and has to be requested in time.

Source: Badalona electronic office

Fines and penalties
Badalona judicial district

What is heard in Badalona and what is heard in Barcelona

The Badalona judicial district is made up of Badalona, Montgat and Sant Adrià de Besòs (Ley 38/1988). Since 1 October 2025 its courts have been the Tribunal de Instancia de Badalona: if the letter says «Sección», it is the former court.

Where each matter of a Badalona resident is heard.
Your matter Who hears it Where
Filing a document, asking about a case file Public Enquiries Office of the Tribunal de Instancia Prim, 32-40
Contested inheritances, contracts, evictions for unpaid rent Civil Section (civil hearings since November 2025) Francesc Layret, 101
Divorce, custody, child maintenance Family, Children and Capacity Section (hearings on the 2nd floor) Santa Bàrbara, 64
Criminal complaints, out-of-hours court, violence against women, Civil Registry Sections of the Tribunal de Instancia and General Office of the Civil Registry The exact address is on the summons
Dismissal, appeal against the City Council, insolvency Employment, Administrative and Commercial Sections in Barcelona Ciutat de la Justícia, Barcelona

Three buildings, and they moved in 2025

Prim, Francesc Layret and Santa Bàrbara. In October 2025 premises and teams were relocated (Tribunal de Instancia notice; civil hearings). With a summons in hand, check the address before leaving: going to the wrong building costs you the morning.

Practice areas

Nine areas, with what is done differently in Badalona

Same firm and same areas; what changes is the counter, the court or the rule that applies.

Guardia Urbana fines

If the Guardia Urbana issues the ticket, the City Council handles it; if the Mossos do, the Servei Català de Trànsit. Before writing, check who signs the fine.

Fines and penalties

Immigration and arraigo

Council arraigo and housing reports are requested from Badalona's Migration Department, once you are registered on the padrón (municipal register) and with an appointment. The permit is decided by the Oficina de Extranjería (Immigration Office) in Barcelona.

Immigration law

Accidents in Badalona

A copy of the Guardia Urbana's police report (atestado) is requested through the City Council's electronic office by anyone involved or by their insurer. That document is the basis for the claim.

Road traffic accidents

Divorce and custody

Handled by the Badalona Family Section, at Santa Bàrbara, 64, not in the Prim building. The Codi civil de Catalunya applies.

Family law

Inheritance

Almost everything is done before a notary. If the heirs cannot agree, the case goes to the Civil Section, at Francesc Layret, 101.

Wills, probate and inheritance

Dismissals

Badalona has no Employment Section: a dismissal claim is brought in Barcelona. Twenty working days run, and the papeleta de conciliación (request for conciliation) suspends them.

Employment law

Medical negligence

If care was given within the public health system (including at a private centre under contract with it), the claim is a state liability claim (responsabilidad patrimonial) against the authorities; if it was private care, it is a civil claim. The first step is to request the complete medical records.

Medical negligence

Falls and damage in the street

A fall on a pavement or damage caused by council works is claimed from the City Council as state liability, within one year (art. 67 of Ley 39/2015; for personal injury, from recovery or from when the lasting effects are determined).

Civil liability

Renting and buying

Unpaid rent, deposits, evictions and arras (earnest money). Badalona civil cases are heard at Francesc Layret, 101.

Property law
Badalona City Council

How penalty proceedings work in Badalona

Badalona has its own circuit, and it does not entirely match Barcelona's.

First: who issued the ticket

Badalona City Council warns on its own website that traffic penalties within the municipality may be imposed either by the Guardia Urbana, administered by the council, or by the Mossos d'Esquadra, administered by the Generalitat. If the ticket comes from the Guardia Urbana, the case is handled by the council and decided by the Mayor's Office; if it comes from the Mossos, it is handled by the Servei Català de Trànsit. They are two different administrations, with different electronic offices. A flawless letter filed with the wrong one does not stop the clock running with the right one.

Second: whoever collects the money is not the one who decides

The council states that it has delegated the collection of municipal taxes to the Organisme de Gestió Tributària (ORGT) of the Barcelona Provincial Council, which has an office open in Badalona, at Carrer del Mar, 2-4. The handling and the decision on the case remain with the council. Two practical consequences follow: the codes for viewing the fine file usually come from the ORGT, and the written representations or the appeal can be filed either at the council's Citizens' Advice Service or at the ORGT office.

Third: the rules actually being applied

Badalona does not impose penalties under traffic legislation alone. It has a general municipal by-law on vehicle traffic with its own schedule of offences and penalties, in force and amended in 2025, and a municipal public conduct by-law, also in force. It is worth reading which rule the ticket relies on before replying, because the municipal schedule of offences does not always say what it is assumed to say.

Civic conduct: community work instead of the fine

For minor and serious offences under the public conduct by-law, the council allows you to take up alternative measures instead of paying the financial penalty: community work or training activities on civic values. It is a separate procedure on the council's electronic office and has its own time limit. In many cases it is the most sensible way out, and it does not appear in large print on the notice.

With that clear, the Badalona proceedings follow six steps, each with its own time limit.

Badalona fine, step by step

From the notification to the court: six steps and their time limits

These are the time limits published by Badalona City Council and by the ORGT, which collects its fines. If the notification says otherwise, the notification prevails.

  1. Request the file and the photographs

    On the Badalona electronic office, the documents in the file and the photographs behind the ticket are requested separately. Without them, you do not know what is being disputed.

  2. Pay with the 50% reduction or make representations: not both

    Payment with the reduction, within twenty calendar days, closes the file: it means giving up the right to make representations and exhausts the administrative route. If you pay, any representations you file afterwards do not count.

  3. If someone else was driving

    They must be identified within twenty calendar days of notification. Failing to do so is another offence, with its own fine, often higher than the first.

  4. Representations with evidence

    Same time limit: twenty calendar days. This is the time to request the speed camera certificate or the officer's report, and to provide photographs or witnesses.

  5. Recurso de reposición (application for reconsideration): one month

    Against the final decision, one month. If the authority does not reply within a month, the appeal is deemed dismissed (art. 124 of Ley 39/2015); what the notification says prevails.

  6. The court is in Barcelona

    The court route is the Administrative Section, at the Ciutat de la Justícia in Barcelona. Before going, we assess whether it is worth it, and tell you.

Two cases apart

The tow truck and the Low Emission Zone

If your vehicle has been towed

The municipal pound is on Carrer Concòrdia and is run by the council company Engestur under the direction of the Guardia Urbana; to recover the vehicle you have to prove your identity. The fee is set out in the municipal tax by-law on the removal and immobilisation of vehicles, which establishes two useful things: the fee becomes payable as soon as the vehicle is hitched to the tow truck and the truck moves off, and the pound charge has a grace period before it starts to run. The same by-law exempts stolen vehicles from payment where this is evidenced by a copy of the police report, and warns that paying the fee does not cancel the fine: they are two separate cases and are challenged separately. Badalona does in fact have a dedicated procedure for making representations or appealing against that fee.

About the Low Emission Zone

Badalona is not part of the Rondes de Barcelona Low Emission Zone: that zone covers the municipality of Barcelona with some exceptions, plus Sant Adrià de Besòs, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat and part of Esplugues and Cornellà. Badalona approved a by-law of its own, but its council page on the Low Emission Zone states that the boundary is currently suspended. If you are holding a penalty of this kind, the first thing to do is look at which municipality the ticket was issued in and which rule it cites.

By-laws that change

Badalona amends its traffic, public conduct and tax by-laws frequently: the traffic by-law, most recently in 2025. The rule in force on the day of the ticket applies, and the notification says which appeal is available.

Badalona offices

Badalona counters, one for each procedure

Offices of Badalona City Council and of other authorities that serve its residents. Opening hours change in August and on public holidays: check them before going.

Citizens' Advice Service

El Viver building, plaça de l'Assemblea de Catalunya, 9-12, ground floor. This is the general registry office. Not everything requires an appointment: the padrón (municipal register) certificate, renewal or confirmation of foreign nationals' registration and the filing of applications at the general registry are listed as not needing an appointment, whereas registering on, deregistering from or changing your address on the padrón does. Each appointment covers one service only.

Migration Department

Same address, plaça de l'Assemblea de Catalunya, 9-12. It advises foreign nationals registered on the padrón in Badalona and processes, by prior appointment, the integration effort reports (arraigo social, arraigo socioformativo, unaccompanied minors and renewal) and the housing suitability report for family reunification.

Tax administration and the ORGT

Carrer del Mar, 2-4. Both the council's specialist tax office and the office of the Organisme de Gestió Tributària of the Barcelona Provincial Council are there. Both are valid registry offices for filing documents, and for tax matters the council recommends making an appointment.

Guardia Urbana and the tow truck pound

The headquarters is on avinguda Caritg. The municipal tow truck pound is on Carrer Concòrdia. The atestado (police report) for an accident and the photographs behind a ticket are requested as procedures on the council's electronic office, not over the counter.

Immigration Office

There is no immigration office in Badalona: permits are decided by the Oficina de Extranjería in Barcelona (Passeig de Sant Joan, 189-193, and Carrer de Múrcia, 42). The Policía Nacional station in Badalona, at Avinguda dels Vents, 9-13, handles letters of invitation, NIE and nationality reports, but not the TIE; the nearest one that issues it is in Santa Coloma, Carrer d'Irlanda, 67.

Courts and Civil Registry

The Public Enquiries Office of the Tribunal de Instancia, for filing documents and dealing with the public, is at Prim, 32-40. Civil matters, at Francesc Layret, 101; family matters, at Santa Bàrbara, 64. The ICAB Legal Guidance Service operates at Prim, 40, first floor, on Wednesdays and Fridays from 10.00 to 14.00.

How to get here

From Badalona to Carrer del Freser, 104

The office is in El Clot (Sant Martí), ten minutes' walk from Clot station. From Badalona you get there without changing trains, by metro or by Rodalies.

L2: nine stops with no change

Line 2 starts at Badalona Pompeu Fabra and calls at Pep Ventura, Gorg, Sant Roc and Artigues | Sant Adrià. Heading towards Paral·lel, Clot is the ninth stop. From Llefià or La Salut, the L10 nord connects with the L2 at Gorg.

R1: one stop in between

The R1 Rodalies line runs from Badalona to Barcelona - El Clot with a single stop in between, Sant Adrià de Besòs. In the Rodalies de Catalunya timetables the journey is shown as thirteen minutes on most trains. The same line serves Montgat.

Before getting on the L2, a phone call

Visits are by prior appointment. Many Badalona matters start by telephone, WhatsApp or video call; if it is worth meeting, that call is when you are told which papers to bring.

There is no direct bus between Badalona and El Clot. By car, El Clot is inside the Barcelona Low Emission Zone and on-street parking is regulated. Map and stops near the office: contact page.

Frequently asked questions

Questions from Badalona residents

Which of the three Badalona court buildings do I have to go to?

It depends on the matter. To file a document or ask about a case file, the Public Enquiries Office at Prim, 32-40. Civil hearings are held at Francesc Layret, 101, and family hearings at Santa Bàrbara, 64, second floor. Dismissals, appeals against the City Council and insolvency proceedings are not heard in Badalona: they go to the Ciutat de la Justícia in Barcelona. As premises were reorganised in October 2025, the summons prevails.

I have been fined by Badalona's Guardia Urbana (local police). Who do I appeal to?

It depends on who issued the ticket. Badalona City Council warns on its website that traffic penalties within the municipality may be imposed either by the Guardia Urbana, administered by the council, or by the Mossos d'Esquadra, administered by the Generalitat. If the ticket comes from the Guardia Urbana, the case is handled by the council and the decision is issued by the Mayor's Office; if it comes from the Mossos, the case is handled by the Servei Català de Trànsit. They are two different administrations, two different electronic offices and two different letters, and writing to the wrong one costs you time you do not have.

Why is the ORGT writing to me if the fine is from Badalona's Guardia Urbana?

Because Badalona City Council delegated to the Organisme de Gestió Tributària of the Diputació the collection of its taxes and fines. The body that investigates and decides the file is still the City Council. That is why the codes for checking the fine usually come from the ORGT, and representations can be filed either at the Citizens' Advice Service or at the ORGT office, at Carrer del Mar, 2-4.

Can a Low Emission Zone fine me in Badalona?

Badalona is not part of the Rondes de Barcelona Low Emission Zone: that zone covers the municipality of Barcelona with some exceptions, plus Sant Adrià de Besòs, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat and part of Esplugues and Cornellà. Badalona approved a by-law of its own, but the council's Low Emission Zone page states that the boundary is currently suspended. Before paying or appealing a penalty on this ground, it is worth checking which municipality the ticket was issued in and which rule is being relied on.

Where in Badalona do I apply for the arraigo report or the housing report for family reunification?

At the City Council's Departament de Migracions, at plaça de l'Assemblea de Catalunya, 9-12, by prior appointment and once you are registered on the padrón in Badalona. It processes the integration effort reports — arraigo social, socioformativo, minors and renewal — and the housing suitability report (municipal website). The permit is then decided by the Oficina de Extranjería in Barcelona.

Where is the Badalona tow truck pound and what do I pay?

The municipal pound is on Carrer Concòrdia and is run by the council company Engestur under the direction of the Guardia Urbana. To recover the vehicle you have to prove your identity. Under the municipal tax by-law, the removal fee becomes payable as soon as the vehicle is hitched to the tow truck and the truck moves off, and the pound charge has a grace period before it starts to run. The removal and the fine are two separate things: paying the fee does not close the penalty proceedings, and both can be challenged separately.

If there is a trial in Badalona, do I have to go?

Only if the court summons you in person, for example to give a statement or for the trial itself, or when your lawyer tells you that you need to be there; you are told beforehand where and at what time. Filings, checking the court file and the defence at hearings are handled by your lawyer. Meetings with the firm are at Carrer del Freser, 104, by prior appointment, or by telephone, WhatsApp or video call.

Is there free legal guidance in Badalona?

Yes. The Barcelona Bar Association has a Legal Guidance Service point in the court building at Prim, 40, first floor, on Wednesdays and Fridays from 10.00 to 14.00 (ICAB SOJ points). It gives initial guidance and processes legal aid applications. Check the opening hours before going.

My flat in Badalona has been squatted, or I am facing eviction. Where do I start?

If you are the owner, the Guardia Urbana has a unit for squatting cases, the Unitat Domus, and the procedure to recover the home is judicial: through the civil courts, at the Civil Section at Francesc Layret, 101, or, where appropriate, through the criminal courts. If you are the one who may lose the home, the municipal housing emergency team (SAPH) deals with cases referred by the courts and by social services. In both cases the time limits are short: bring the claim or the notification.

Which court deals with a Badalona inheritance if the heirs cannot agree?

If the deceased's last domicile was in Badalona, Montgat or Sant Adrià de Besòs, the court division of the estate and other succession disputes go to the Civil Section of the Badalona Court of First Instance, at Francesc Layret, 101 (article 52.1.4 of the Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil, the Spanish Civil Procedure Act). Before that point, most of the inheritance is dealt with before a notary: declaration of heirs, acceptance and the deed allotting the assets.

Do you assist English-speaking clients in Badalona?

Yes. The first visit can be at the office in El Clot, by telephone or by video call, in English. Matters from Badalona are heard by the courts of the Badalona judicial district, which also covers Montgat and Sant Adrià de Besòs. In Spain there is no split between solicitor and barrister: the abogado who advises you also appears in court, so if you were looking for a solicitor or attorney in Badalona, that is the professional who does that job. More on how Spanish lawyers compare with solicitors and attorneys.

Sources

Where each figure on this Badalona page comes from

Checked on 12 October 2026 on the official pages linked. If a by-law, an opening time or a time limit has changed, the official source prevails.

Consultation

Tell us what you have received

A Guardia Urbana fine, a letter from the Francesc Layret court, a request from the Immigration Office: with the document in front of us we can see who sent it, which time limit is running and what can be done. The office is at Carrer del Freser, 104, nine stops on the L2 from Badalona.

First visit at no charge*

*The first visit at no charge covers an initial consultation to discuss the case. It does not include prior document review. If that review is needed, or the matter concerns employment or criminal law, a fee may apply. The firm will disclose the scope and amount beforehand; the client decides whether to accept.

See conditions and fees

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